22个雅思命题写作思路

22个雅思命题写作思路

1. Smoking
For：(means agree or advantages) 让人放松和开心，促进交际以及增加税收
1. it is pleasurable and relaxing
2. it is one's right
3. it is difficult to stop smoking
6. it makes socializing easier
7. it is an important source of tax revenue

Against: (means disagree or disadvantages) 对自己以及身边人的危害
1. it is harmful to one's health (e.g., heart disease, bronchial 支气管的
trouble, lung cancer )
2. it is harmful to those nearby
4. it is addictive (i.e., nicotine)

2. School Uniforms 校服的好处；简单清洁便宜，排除学校的班级差别，让学生更注意上课， 大多数国家都实行校服政策

1. they eliminate class differences
2. they allow students to better concentrate on their studies
3. they are popular with parents and administrators
4. they are inexpensive
5. they are attractive and neat
6. they eliminate the need to choose what to wear every day
7. many countries have them

坏处有：设计太过单调，外观不好看，侵犯学生的个人自由
1. they are disliked by students (students like to primp打扮)
2. they create a military mentality
3. they are an infringement on our freedom (different strokes for different folks)
4. they are ugly and childish

3. Legalized Gambling
为政府增加收入，是一种娱乐休闲的好方式
1. it is a source of government revenue
2. it is an old practice dating back thousands of years
3. it is pleasurable (e.g., horse racing, casinos)
4. many people play poker and mah-jong
容易上瘾，破坏家庭和谐，导致自杀。
1. it can become addictive
2. it can destroy happy families
3. it can lead to suicide
4. it is easily controlled by the Mafia (e.g., bookmakers )

4. City Life 城市生活
提供更好的学校，医院以及娱乐设施，有更多的就业机会，有更好的交通系统
1. it is exciting
2. it offers the best schools, hospitals, and stores
3. it offers many entertainments (e.g., swimming pools, bowling
alleys, and sports stadiums )
4. it offers many chances of employment
5. cities have an efficient public transportation system
个人空间小（overcrowded）生活开销大（房租贵）环境污染更严重，噪音，竞争激烈让人紧张
1. it is unhealthy (e.g., water and air pollution in industry )
2. it is not a good environment for children
3. it is noisy and dangerous
4. it makes people nervous
5. cities are overcrowded and expensive

5. Informing Patients Of Cancer
病人的权利，隐瞒事实不对，医生的职责（法律规定）
1. patient’s right to know
2. it is wrong to hide the truth
3. it gives the patient a chance to plan his last days
4. doctors must do it (in some country like the U. S.)
（过于残忍，可能导致失望以至完全放弃治疗-自杀）
1. it is heartless and cruel
2. it may make the patient give up
3. it causes depression
4. it can lead to suicide

6. Social Security 社会治安
国家应该帮助穷人，无业游民以及病人。大多数发达国家都有社会治安
1. the state should help the poor, aged, unemployed, and sick
2. the state should provide good health care for its citizens
3. there will always be social misfits that need help
4. all religions focus on charity
5. all advanced countries have some form of social security
代价很大，有可能导致不良的工作态度(懒惰)/人们应该自我照料/
1. it costs too much
2. it encourages laziness and destroys the work ethic
3. people should look after themselves
4. it results in heavy taxes

7.Coeducation 男女同校制度
给男女生一个机会更好的认知，竞争。/一个自然现象，社会中人与不是孤立存在的/学习环境更有趣
1. it is natural (i.e., adult society is not segregated )
2. it gives men and women a chance to better understand one another
3. it gives men and women a chance to compete with one another
4. it has many practical advantages (e.g., school plays, music groups)
学校恋情导致影响学业
1. women do better academically in their own colleges
2. women are in college to get an education, not a husband
3. it is still rare in some countries
4. it robs women of their self-confidence

8. Corporal Punishment 体罚
可以有效的控制青少年犯罪，一种锻炼的方式
1. children are not adults
2. children respect discipline
3. it is a form of training
4. it builds real character
5. it works to control juvenile delinquency
不是文明的方法/关爱比体罚更有效/导致身心受伤-----引起孩子走向犯罪道路
1. it is not a civilized way
2. love is better than physical punishment
3. it can cause psychological problems
4. there is the saying : Violence begets 招致violence

9.Organ Transplants 内脏移植
延长寿命/医疗专家支持
1. they prolong life
2. they are supported by the medical profession
3. critically ill people want transplants in order to live
费用太贵/不自然容易引起身体抗拒/经常失败
1. they are too expensive
2. they are unnatural as seen by the body' s rejection
3. they are often unsuccessful

10.Civil Disobedience(文明抵制)
导致社会动乱/轻视法律/
1. no one is above the law
2. it can quickly destroy law and order
3. it leads to chaos of society
4. it leads to contempt for all laws

11.Abortion 流产

1. it is murder (infanticide杀婴)
2. it is an unnatural practice
3. a fetus is a human being -- unborn but viable
4. the rights of a fetus must be protected
5. it causes many women to have guilt feelings

12. Equality Of the Sexes 男女平等
男女平等/没有女生做不了的行业/同样的待遇同样的工作表现/妇女在某个领域比男性更优越is superior to …
1. both men and women have equal human rights
2. most companies have adopted equal pay for equal work
3. there are no skills women cannot master
4. women are superior to men in some fields

13.Foreign Aid 外国的援助
人道主义的表现/富裕的人应该帮助穷困的人the rich should help the poor/促进国际间的国家与国家的友谊/促进本国的安全national security/
1. it is humanism 人道主义的
2. the rich should help the poor
3. all religions teach charity
4.it promotes national security

14.Divorce 离婚
一个对不幸婚姻的合理解决方法/-让双方有机会找第2次婚姻/再婚是一种权利/孩子在单亲家庭里比一个不快乐的家庭环境里更好
1. it is the logical solution to a bad marriage
2. it allows both persons to seek happiness in a second marriage
3. remarriage is a right
4. children are better off living with one parent than with both in an unhappy environment

15.Compulsory Military Service
服兵役
增加国防，教导年轻人纪律/很多国家都有/灌输爱国教育patriotism
1. it aims to strengthen national defense
2. it teaches young men discipline
3. it builds character and physical fitness
4. it teaches valuable skills
5. it nurtures a spirit of comradeship an equality
6. it offers opportunities for overseas travel
7. it exists in many countries (e.g., Switzerland, Singapore)
8. it reduces unemployment
9. it instills a sense of patriotism
和平世界不需要战争因此不需要。。/现代军队需要高素质的士兵
1. it is unnecessary in view of today' s professional armies
2. it is a step away from peace
3. it is useless in today’s peace world
4. today' s armies do not need unskilled manpower

16.Voluntary Euthanasia 安乐死
个人的权力/远离病痛/让家人也能够摆脱经济负担/
1. it is a basic right-the right to die
2. it allows one to die with dignity
3. it allows one to choose the time and place of death
4. it is painless
5. it is the solution to a terminal illness with suffering
间接谋杀/不合法/医生反对使用/
1. it is murder or suicide
2. it is illegal in most countries
3. most doctors oppose it

17.Capital Punishment(死刑)

1. it frightens would-be criminals (acts as a deterrent )
2. it serves as a just reward for killers
3. it lowers crime rates
4. it is more economical than a life sentence (saves the state
money)

18.Trade Protectionism

1. it invites retaliation
2. it invites reciprocity based on a quid pro quo basis
3. it hurts poor, underdeveloped countries
4. it leads to trade wars
5. it costs taxpayers large sums of money

19.Nuclear Power

1. it provides huge amounts of energy from small amounts of fuel
2. the world' s supply of oil will be exhausted in 90 years
3. it could supply all the world' s electricity for millions of
years if fully developed
4. nuclear power plants create less air pollution than fossil-fuel
power plants

20. Library: Computer V.S. Books

Computer:
1) Efficiency
2) Large storage capacity
3) Multimedia attraction
5) Sharing information
6) Network or Internet
7) Rapid updating

Books:
1) Traditional medium
2) Easy to carry
3) Conveniently read
4) index of academic environment

1) Not durable
2) Low rate of updating
3) Can't be shared by any people

22 University: library V.S. Physical training facilities

Library:
1) Major goal to impart knowledge to students
2) Index of academic environment
3) Attract more excellent professors

Physical Training:
1) Help to improve one's health which is basis of study
2) Students learn to be cooperative
3) Provide relaxation
4) May produce good athletes

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